Old Age Stipend – Social Security (Bituach Leumi)

Old Age Stipend – Social Security (Bituach Leumi)

Submitted by Moshe on Mon, 26/07/2010 – 09:23

 

In response to many recent questions, following is a short and very general explanation.

A detailed and thorough explanation is available in English on Bituach Leumi’s website:
http://www.btl.gov.il/English%20Homepage/Benefits/Old%20Age%20Insurance/…

In general, there are mnay conditions based on age, sex, marital status, for olim – their age when they made aliyah as well as total gross income.
The old age stipend is one of the most important branches of insurance in the social insurance system in Israel and is part of the social benefits detailed in the Social Security Law (Bituach Leumi).
It’s purpose is to ensure a monthly income to Israeli Residents who are eligible in their retirement years.

The old age stipend, as defined by the Social Security Law, makes eligible Israeli residents who have reached the eligible age, provided they have been insured at least the minimum time as defined by the law and the insurance money has been paid for them.
There are two ages defined by law: retirement age and entitlement age.

In instances where an employee goes on early retirement (before old age) they may be eligible, depending on their total gross income (excluding pension payments).
When a person reaches the old age defined by law, they are eligible regardless of their gross income provided they meet the other criteria.

Both the retirement age and entitlement age are defined specifically by the Social Security Law, and they are different for men and women. Up until June 30, 2004 retirement age was 65 for men and 60 for women. Begining July 1, 2004, the law redifined the retirement age for men to 67 and 64 for women.
Because of this change in the law, Men who were born between 7/1939 and 4/1942 and women who were born between 7/1944 and 4/1953, the age is gradual. (see the chart on Social Securty’s site)

The site is very informative and also has instructions as to how to file and what documents are needed.

The Israeli Pay Slip: An in-depth explanation for the perplexed

This article was published in the Job Search in Israel blog

Perplexed

For those of you that are working in Israel, or have worked in the past, trying to decipher your pay slip is one of the most complicated things you will experience in the workplace, right up there with understanding how to use the coffee machine. We are fortunate to have Moshe Egal-Tal available to provide us with a comprehensive article about the intricacies of the pay slip, so that you can better determine how you are being compensated, and confirm that there are no mistakes. Continue reading “The Israeli Pay Slip: An in-depth explanation for the perplexed”

continuation of pension plan by a new employer

Continuation of pension plan by a new employer

Submitted by Moshe on Thu, 29/04/2010 – 15:13

 

An employee who starts a new job and has an active pension plan from a previous employer, can demand immediate deductions from his payroll from his start date, along with employer’s contribution according to the law.
In order to procure this the employee needs to present the new employer with a detailed printout of the existing accounts’ deposits.

This is highly recommended, rather than waiting several months until the employer starts deducting towards a new plan.This is highly recommended, rather than waiting several months until the employer starts deducting towards a new plan.

However, some employers will only do this after you have tenure of three months in order to ensure that employees stay on. If the tax year ends prior to your three month tenure date, it is required for the employer to forgo the 3 month waiting period because the pension funds do not allow retroactive deposits for previous years due to new regulations.

severance pay when an employee records serious disciplinary offences

Severance pay when an employee records serious disciplinary offences

Submitted by Moshe on Wed, 28/04/2010 – 08:38

 

An employer may be exempt from paying out severance pay to a terminated employee, if the employee purposely acted in such a way as to cause his termination, by way of serious disceplinary offences. For example; An employee had been working for several years at his job and approached his employer, demanding to be fired,therefore making him eligible to receive severance pay, or so he thought. This based on the assumption that if he quit his job he would not be entitled to severance pay, where as if he were terminated the employer would need to pay severance pay.
The employer refused to fire the employee saying he was very happy with his work and he was due for a promotion, but if he so wished he could resign his position. The employee refused to resign, but started purposely doing acts that can only be described as “serious disciplinary offences”;showing up late, not completing tasks, or ignoring others, as well as frequent, unexcusable absences and basic indiferrence to his job, in hope of getting fired. The employer repremanded the employee both verbally and in writing and when this had no effect, summoned him to an internal hearing. As this also had no effect, the employer notified the employee of his decision to fire him.
The labor laws specifically state that in such cases the labor court can order a reduction or a complete cancellation of in severance pay !
This was the scenario in this case as the employer had no problem proving that the employee’s actions had been purposely done with the intent on causing the employer to fire him. Therefore it is the employee who acted towards ending the employer-employee relationship and is thus seen as resigning for all purposes and intents with regard to severance pay.

New Mandatory Pension law in Israel

On July 19, 2007 a collective agreement was signed between the New General Worker’s Union’s professional and pension association and the liaison office of the financial organisations in Israel requiring employer’s to insure their employees in a comprehensive pension plan.

On July 30, 2007 this agreement was declared an expanded regulation order by the minister of labor, thereby making parts of the collective agreement mandatory for all employers and employees in Israel starting January 1, 2008.

Who does this apply to ?
————————

Any employee who isn’t insured and is employed/will be employed in any place of work.

Who does this not apply to ?
—————————-
1. An employee who is insured in a pension plan
2. An employee who retired from work at retirement age and is receiving a pension
3. An employee, who is 50 years old or older, who on the 1.1.2008 or the start of employment date (the later of the two) doesn’t have a pension plan can join at his choosing, by way of written notification to his employer, a gemel savings plan (pension or savings or any combination of the two) but if he doesn’t choose as said above this expanded regulation order will bind him as well.
4. Female employees under age 20 and male employees under age 21. when they reach said ages the expanded regulation order will bind them as well.

When does this law apply ?
————————–
Starting January 1, 2008 or the employee’s start date (the later of the two).

An employee who starts work and has no pension plan coverage at all will be eligible immediately for pension plan coverage after 6 months tenure.
(during 2008 the waiting period was 9 months).

An employee who starts work and has pension plan coverage will be eligible for pension plan coverage from his start date. The deductions will start after 3 month’s tenure or at the end of the tax year (the sooner of the two), retroactive to the start date. In this case there is no waiting period.

Employees who have tenure of at least 9 months on jan 1, 2008 – deductions will commence from Jan 2008.

Employees who have enure of at least 6 months on jan 1, 2009 – deductions will commence from Jan 2009.

Base pay for pension
——————–
The mandatory pension insurance is from the base for severance pay as defined by the severance pay law.
The ceiling is the average salary as publicized from time to time.
This is a gradual plan meant to bring the mandatory deductions to 15% within 5 years.
The deductions are done through payroll and will be itemized on the payslip, including accrued annual totals and employer’s part.

There are 3 parts to this plan: the employee’s part, the employer’s part and severance pay part (also the employer’s part)-and all are listed on the pay slip.

How much is the deduction ?
—————————
(Only the employee’s part is deducted from the employee’s pay)

Starting 1.1.2008 the employer’s and employee’s parts are 0.833% and the severance pay part is 0.834%
total 2.5%

Starting 1.1.2009 the employer’s and employee’s parts are 1.66% and the severance pay part is 1.68%
total 5%

Starting 1.1.2010 the employer’s and employee’s parts will be 2.5% and the severance pay part will also be 2.5%
total 7.5%

Starting 1.1.2011 the employer’s and employee’s parts will be 3.33% and the severance pay part will be 3.34%
total 10%

Starting 1.1.2012 the employer’s and employee’s parts will be 4.16% and the severance pay part will be 4.18%
total 12.5%

Starting 1.1.2013 the employer’s and employee’s parts will be 5% and the severance pay part will be 5% as well.
total 15%

The employer’s part for severance pay will be instead of severance pay according to the severance pay law and cannot be returned to the employer’s ownership unless the employee is denied right to severance pay according to sections 16 and 17 of the severance pay law, or in case an employee or his beneficiary withdraws money from a pension fund before he is eligible (death, retirement at age 60 or over, invalid)

The Israeli Employee’s Rights Handbook

Due to increasing request and popular demand, work has commenced on the new ‘Employee’s Rights in Israel Handbook” soon to be released.
The handbook is in English and explains, in easy to understand language, basic payroll and labor law issues that are relevant to anyone who works as a salaried employee or is an employer of employees. The handbook is a means for employees and employers alike to become familiar with employee rights according to the Israeli Labor laws and avoid unnecessary confrontations in the future.
The Handbook will be available through this site only – stay tuned !
Place your order for the the handbook today and receive a 10% discount on the price ! This offer is for a limited time only.

send an email to Moshe.israpay@gmail.com to reserve your copy today  !

How To Quit Your Israeli Job and Still Receive Severance Pay

This article was published exclusively at JobMob

Scared about your severance rights?

The employed-job sector has gone through many revolutionary changes in recent years that are characterized mainly by a huge turnover of positions. The days when an employee was secure and stable in his position for life – that were a major factor in accepting a position – are no longer. Employees aren’t afraid anymore to change jobs and if someone stays at a position for 3-4 years it is considered a long-term position. Due to high employee mobilization, many employees would like to resign in order to pursue other job opportunities but refrain from doing so because they know they will only get severance pay if they are terminated by their employer. Continue reading “How To Quit Your Israeli Job and Still Receive Severance Pay”