women

Breast-feeding hours

Moshe

Q: What is Breast-feeding hours and whom is eligible ?

A: Breast-feeding hours is a special perk that is embedded in the Women’s employment law (1954). Any woman who gave birth is entitled to be absent from work for up to one hour, without deduction from her pay,for a period of up to 4 months from the end of maternity leave (currently 98 days from date she gave birth). This is regardless of whether she actually breast-feeds her baby or not. However, since a woman can take additional leave without pay immediately and in continuation of her maternity leave, she may lose this right as eligibility starts from the end of the maternity leave and does not include non-paid vacation.
In addition, there is no additional time allocated by the law if a woman had more than one baby in a birth, but the time of eligibility would start and end later, as she is entitled to a longer maternity leave. In this case she still gets 4 months.
Breast-feeding hours is a mandatory labor law in Israel in both public and private sectors.
The only criteria, aside from being within the 4 month period from the end of maternity leave is a full-time position.
If a woman works less than full time, she is not eligible at all.

Risk Pregnancy (Shmirat herayon)

Moshe

If a woman is diagnosed by her doctor to be in risk pregnancy, under certain conditions she may be eligible for a stipend from Social Security (bituach leumi).

Section 58 of the social security law defines risk pregnancy that entitles insured women to risk pregnancy stipend; absence from work during pregnancy due to medical condition that stems from pregnancy and endangers the woman or her fetus.

The conditions are:
1) Doctor’s note which explicitly states that the woman is in risk pregnancy.
2) the woman is absent a minimum of 30 consecutive days from work due to this condition.

The woman is entitled to continuous deductions to any and all social benefits (kupot gemel, keren hishtalmut, pension plans) provided she pays her part.

Most employers continue the payments and collect the employee’s part when she returns to work after maternity leave.

This period of time is considered to be continuous work period for tenure, social benefits. In other words, employer-employee relations are still in effect.

Forms for application and more information is available on the Social Security website:

www.btl.gov.il